One
of the most outstanding festivals of Thailand is undeniably
the Songkran Festival, celebrated mid summer. This Thai
traditional New Year Festival showcases beautiful Thai
culture and enjoyable activities to beat the summer's heat.
The word "Songkran" derives from Sanskrit language, meaning
to pass or to move. The 13th of April or "Maha Songkran Day"
is the time when the Sun moves past twelve zodiacs, which
takes one year. The Songkran Festival emphasizes on
beautiful Thai culture and family value. People usually
celebrate the festival by making merit, giving food to monks
in the morning, releasing birds or turtles, laying sand
stupas in the temples, bathing Buddha images, attending a
sermon in a temple, and blessing ashes of deceased family
members with perfume. Songkran is also the time for family
reunion. Family members have a chance to stay together and
show their gratitude towards the elders. The young calls
upon the elders and pour water over their hands asking for
blessing in a tradition so-called 'Rod Nam Dam Hau '. The
highlight of the festival is the fun-filled water splashing
activities for everyone to enjoy. If you visit Thailand
during the Songkran Festival, be prepared to get soaked.
Songkran Festival is celebrated nationwide and varies
slightly in each region. The Songkran festival in the North
takes about 1 week, starting from around April 12 to 17. The
most famous is the festival in Chiang Mai. In the Northeast,
one of the highlights is the bathing of Luang Phor Pra Sai,
the sacred Buddha image, in Nong Khai. In the East, the
festival is locally called 'Wan Lai Festival', and is
celebrated a little bit later than in other regions (around
April 15 to 17.) Songkran Festival in the South, meanwhile,
starts from April 6 - 15. The most famous are the one held
at Hat Yai, Songkhla, and the other in Nakhon Si Thammarat,
where the local bath Phra Buddha Si-Hing Buddha Image.
In the Central Region, the festival is widely celebrated in
many areas, including Sanam Luang, where people gathered to
bath the revered Phra Buddha Sihing image; Wisutkasat area,
where a Miss Songkran beauty contest is held, accompanied by
merit-making and entertainment. Another focal point is on
Khao San Road, where foreigners and Thais join the
fun-filled water throwing activity. Samut Prakarn, the
capital's vicinity, celebrates the unique Phra Pra Daeng
Songkran Festival, following the Thai - Mon tradition.
Activities include bird and fish parade, the Songkran Beauty
Queen, and Saba game - the traditional game of the Thai-Mon.
At this time of the year, you can be sure that every corner
of the country will be sprinkled with smile and happiness.